The desert climate of southern Arizona is a draw play for gardeners because there are two decided turn time of year . The first is the spring - summertime season that runs from the end of rime danger in February until the summertime rut begins to make stress for vegetable plants in June . The second season runs from August through December .
Many Arizona gardener prefer the second season , according to the Arizona Cooperative Extension Service , because the day are ardent enough in August , September and early October to encourage speedy germination , but cool enough in November and December that develop plants do not tolerate . The heat of belated spring and early summer can put a deal of stress on vegetables just as they are trying to produce , and ask significantly more H2O than the fall garden will .
Lettuce
All assortment of loose - folio lettuce are suitable tumble crops . Head loot can take too long to be quick for harvesting in an fall garden . wanton leaf can be quick 40 days after planting . Start the lettuce crop in small paper cup or seed tray in August so you could keep the tender seedling out of the sun during the most intense warmth of the day . By late September you will be quick to transplant the seedlings to your garden plot . Mixing lettuce smorgasbord within wrangle adds colour to your garden as well as good savouring garden truck .
Leafy Greens
Chard , moolah , spinach plant and mustard greens . These vegetables are key components of a healthy dieting and produce extremely well in cool weather . you’re able to grow these from seed or buy modest plant life in trays from the local nursery or garden store . In a mild wintertime , these plants can possibly keep provide leaves for your dinner party table justly up until the starting time of the spring originate season .
Root Vegetables
Carrots , common beet , rutabagas and parsnip are staples of a " comfort food for thought " supper during the vacation or the year ’s first cold cracking . As November rolls around and the sun becomes less intense , keep the soil around your plants fond by identify clear plastic between the row . This is the same method commercial veggie growers use .
Peas and Beans
take the most rapidly develop variety . you may plant in August and lead off enjoying your first crop as too soon as October . Your fall crop of snap pea can be particularly sweet and pleasant-tasting . Before you found any of your second season vegetables , take time in July to add nutrient to the soil and turn the soil soundly to conflate it all together . Peas and beans are crops that many gardeners acquire each season . It is good to practice crop rotary motion from season to time of year – proceed crop to unlike areas of the garden – so organisms that damage plants wo n’t get show in the territory .
Broccoli and Cauliflower
nurseryman who prefer to stay out the harsh summertime Sunday in June , July and August often take that clock time to seem through seed catalogs and purchase the most interesting seed diverseness and do a garden design on theme render where each craw will be planted . Broccoli and cauliflower implant by seed in August will pop forming flower heads by November and may be quick for a first harvest by late December . Cauliflower is course dark-green . connect the leaves over the top dog to blanch the headland white . The comestible parts of broccoli plants are the immature efflorescence buds . live weather condition causes the bud to blossom into scandalmongering flower and the flavor drop . Cooler weather mean a longer harvesting period for this vegetable .
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