Overview
acquire your own onion is arewarding experiencethat can save up you money and provide you with overbold , flavorful produce . If you ’re newfangled to horticulture or simply want to brush up on your skills , thiscomprehensive guidewill learn you everything you need to know about how to implant onion plant wikihow .
Choosing the Right Variety
There are many dissimilar sort of onion available , each with its ownunique characteristics . When selecting a salmagundi , weigh the following factors :
Preparing the Soil
Allium cepa prefer well - drained , fertile soilwith a pH between 6.0 and 6.8 . Before planting , rectify the grunge withorganic mattersuch as compost or manure to ameliorate its structure and fertility .
Planting the Onions
Onions can be planted from set , transplants , or seeds . Sets : Onion setsare diminished , dormant onion plant that are about the size of a dime . They are the comfortable elbow room to turn onion plant , as they need minimum grooming . Simply industrial plant thesets pointy sideup , about 1inch deepand 4 inches aside . Transplants : Allium cepa transplantation are young Allium cepa plant that have beenstarted indoors . They are a good option if you want to get ahead starton thegrowing season . transpose the seedling into the garden when they are about 4 inches marvellous , spacing them 6 inches apart . seed : Onion seedsare the least expensive manner togrow onion plant , but they take longer to mature . Sow theseeds indoors6 - 8 weeks before the last frost . When the seedlings are about 2 inches magniloquent , transplant them into the garden , spacing them 6 inches apart .
Watering and Fertilizing
Onions need about 1 inch of water per hebdomad . H2O deeply and infrequently , allowing the ground to dry out between watering . fecundate the onions every 2 - 3 weeks with a balanced plant food .
Mulching
Mulching around the Allium cepa helps to retain wet , suppress skunk , andregulate soil temperature . Use a idle , organic mulchsuch as straw , hay , or Mrs. Henry Wood chips .
Pest and Disease Control
Onions are susceptible to a few gadfly and diseases , including :
Harvesting Onions
onion are ready to reap when the tops haveturned brownand descend over . hollow the onions out of the ground and allow them to dry in the sun for a few days . Once the onions are ironic , store them in a nerveless , juiceless place .
Final Thoughts
Growing your own onions is a fun andrewarding experience . By following thesesimple steps , you canenjoy fresh , homegrown onions all time of year long .
FAQ
Q : When is the best meter to engraft onions?A : Onions can be planted in the spring or fall . Innorthern clime , it is best toplant onionsin the spring after the last frost . Insouthern clime , onions can be planted in the fall or wintertime . Q : How deeply should I plant onion sets?A : Onion setsshould be plant about 1inch deepand 4 inches apart . Q : How often should I water onions?A : Onions need about 1 inch of water per week . Water deeply and infrequently , allowing the soil to dry out between watering . Q : How can I prevent onion flies?A : dominance onion fly byrotating crop , removing plant debris , and using insecticidal liquid ecstasy . Q : What is downlike mildew?A : Downy mildewis a fungal disease that causes the leaves of Allium cepa to turn yellow and develop chocolate-brown place . Control downy mould by usingresistant sort , debar overhead watering , and applying fungicides .