Lilacs have charm the imagination of gardeners for year , providing sufficient fascination to define both a color and a fragrance . All lilac belong to the genusSyringa , but they are not all the same . Some 20 metal money and hundreds of cultivars vie for outer space in your garden . Here is an overview of the many unlike type of lilac plants that could illume up your backyard .
Species Lilac Plants
Species lilac industrial plant are those found in nature . The pop unwashed lilac ( Syringa vulgaris ) , with its valentine - work leaves andlavender spring flowers , grows in the wild in easterly Europe and fly high in U.S. Department of Agriculture flora hardiness zones 3 through 7 . It was import to western Europe before 1600 and locomote from there to North America . All species have one timbre in common : a adorable fragrance . Otherwise , species plants can be quite different from the common lilac , and different from each other .
Perhaps the lilac with the most pronounced aroma isSyringa pubescens , a wild plant of China . Its flowers are white , not lilac , and the aroma is both racy and sweet . Another aboriginal of China , Syringa oblata , looks like the common lilac but blooms a fortnight in the beginning . Breeders have crossed this metal money with the usual lilac to create the betimes - blossom crossbreed groupSyringahyacinthiflora . Most of these hybrid produce abundant heyday that are fragrant and reject disease .
Cut - leaf lilac ( Syringa protolaciniata ) is a third Formosan specie that gets its vulgar name from its deeply dissected , fernlike folio . It create little , light purple efflorescence . The shrubs can grow to 8 foot high and 10 pes across .

Late-Blooming Cultivars
If you like rough-cut lilac but desire something that blooms a small afterward , test some of the belatedly - blooming lilac cultivar available on the grocery . They flower some 10 days after the usual lilacs and admit the hybrid groupSyringaXprestoniae . These late - flowering shrubs may requirepruningand some getting used to . They do not look like typical lilacs , nor do they volunteer the same sweetness . Try ' Miss Canada ' for red - pink flowers or ' Agnes Smith , ' with bloodless flowers .
Lilac Trees
Some lilac cultivars are too tall to be call shrubs and attain the size of it of an apple tree . They flower a week or two after the tardy common lilacs and bear off - white blossoms . endearing shade tree , these plant often have interesting and striking bark . The Japanese tree lilac ( Syringa reticulata ) has rounder leafage than those of the Chinese Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree lilac ( Syringa pekinensis ) , but the Formosan interpretation has attractive peeling bark .
Cultivars With Different Colors
The term " lilac " pushes purple push button in your mind , but various lilac cultivars have efflorescence in various colors and hues . you may discover lilac , of course , but also whitened , blue , purple , magenta , violet and pink . You need yellow ? TrySyringa vulgaris’Primrose ' for creamy yellow prime . OrSyringav . ‘Sensation ' with purple blossoms that have ashen piping around each petal . Another to try : the ' Krasavitsa Moskvy ' cultivar . The shrub is grandiloquent and slender , and heyday open pink before get on into white .