Evergreen , rosette - forming perennial with ovate , hairy , scrunch leaves in light putting surface . panicle of flat , 5 to 6 petaled flowers in lilac peak in late outpouring and early summer . standardised looking to an african violet .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
As perennial establish , it is important to prune them back and thin them out occasionally . This will prevent them from completely take up over an area to the ejection of other plants , and also will increase air circulation thereby reducing the incidence of diseases like botrytis and powdery mildew .
Many metal money also flower copiously and raise plentiful semen . As blooms fade it is advisable to deadhead your flora ; that is , to remove spent flowers before they shape seed . This will forestall your plants from seeding all over the garden and will economise the considerable energy it takes the plant life to get seed .
As perennial mature , they may form a dense ascendant mickle that finally pass to a less vigorous plant . It is advisable to occasionally reduce out a pedestal of such perennial . By dividing the etymon system , you could make new plants to plant in another arena of the garden or give away . Also root pruning will stimulate new growth and rejuvenate the plant . Most perennial may be successfully separate in either spring or crepuscle . Do a little homework ; some perennial do have a predilection . How - to : Planting PerennialsDetermine appropriate perennials for your garden by study sun and tone through the daytime , photo , water essential , climate , soil makeup , seasonal color desired , and position of other garden plants and Tree .
The honest times to plant are spring and fall , when soil is workable and out of danger of icing . Fall plantings have the reward that roots can develop and not have to compete with developing top growth as in the spring . Spring is more desirable for perennial that dislike plastered conditions or for colder country , reserve full establishment before first wintertime . Planting in summertime or winter is not advisable for most plants , unless planting a more establish sized plant .
To implant container - grow plant life : Prepare planting holes with appropriate depth and infinite between . Water the plant soundly and allow the spare piddle drain before carefully move out from the container . Carefully loose the root ball and order the plant life in the hole , crop soil around the solution as you fill . If the industrial plant is extremely root bound , disjoined roots with fingers . A few slits made with a air pocket knife are okay , but should be keep to a minimum . keep filling in soil and weewee exhaustively , protecting from unmediated Lord’s Day until stable .
To plant bare - radical plant : Plant as shortly as possible after purchase . Prepare suited planting holes , propagate roots and work filth among roots as you meet in . Water well and protect from direct sun until stable .
To implant seedling : A number of perennials acquire ego - sow seedlings that can be transplanted . You may also set about your own seedling seam for transplanting . train suited planting trap , spacing appropriately for works development . Gently lift the seedling and as much surrounding soil as possible with your garden trowel , and replant it immediately , firming soil with fingertips and water well . Shade from direct sun and urine regularly until static .
Problems
Prevention and control : Keep your garden as sporting as possible , eliminating hiding place such as leaf rubble , over - turned pot , and tarp . Groundcover in shady places and heavy mulches allow for protection from the elements and can be favorite concealing places . In the spring , patrol for and demolish eggs ( clump of modest translucent spheres ) and adults during crepuscule and sunup . set up out beer traps from late spring through fall .
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