Summary
onion , a various and flavorsome addition to innumerable culinary creations , can beeasily grownin thetemperate climateof England . By survey the steps outlined in this comprehensive guide , you ’ll be well on your way of life tocultivating bountiful harvestsof these acrid bulbs .
Site Selection and Soil Preparation
web site Selection : Onions favor well - drain soilthat receives rich sunlight . forefend planting in areas that are prone to waterlogging or have beenrecently fertilizedwith manure . Soil Preparation : The ideal grime pH for onions is between 6.0 and 6.5 . If necessary , amend the soil with Citrus aurantifolia or S to adjust the pH. Dig the filth profoundly andincorporate plentyoforganic matter , such as compost or well - rotted manure .
Planting
Seed Sowing : Onion seedscan be sow indoors in early outpouring or directly out of doors in late spring . Sow theseeds thin , 1/2 in deep , and keep the territory moist . Transplanting : If you protrude theseeds indoors , transfer them outdoors when the seedling are 6 - 8inches tall . Space the plant 4 - 6 inch apart in rows that are 12 - 18 inches aside .
Watering and Fertilizing
Watering : Onions necessitate regular watering , specially duringdry spells . weewee deeply , tolerate the soil to dry out out slightly between tearing . Avoid overwatering , as this can lead to root hogwash . fertilize : feed the onion once a month with abalanced plant food . A 10 - 10 - 10 fertilizer is a good selection .
Pest and Disease Control
cuss : vulgar pestilence ofonions let in onion flies , thrips , and aphids . command these pests by usinginsecticidal soapor neem oil . Diseases : Allium cepa can be susceptible to disease such asonion white rot , downy mold , and botrytis . drill good gardening hygiene , such ascrop rotationand removing infected plant , to foreclose these diseases .
Harvesting and Storage
Harvesting : Onions are quick to harvest when the tops have precipitate over and the bulb are unfluctuating . mildly lift the bulbs from the soil and allow them to dry out in the sunlight for a few days before stash away . Storage : entrepot onionsin a cool , dry , and well - ventilated area . They should keep for several month under these consideration .
Companion Planting
onion can becompanion plantedwith carrots , lettuce , tomatoes , and peppers . Thesecompanion plantscan help todeter pestsand better the overall wellness of the onions .
Troubleshooting
brownish orYellow Tips : This can be a sign of anitrogen deficiency . inseminate the onions with a atomic number 7 - rich fertilizer . Stunted growing : Onions that are not receive enough water or nutrient willexhibit stunt growth . Water and fertilize the onion regularly . Bulb Rot : This can be have by overwatering orpoor drainage . head off overwatering and insure that the filth is well - drain .
What People Want to Know
Q : What is the best meter toplant onionsin England?A : The best time toplant onionsin England is inlate spring , after the last frost . Q : How often should I water onions?A : body of water onions deeplyand on a regular basis , peculiarly duringdry spells . Allow the soil to dry out out slightly between waterings . Q : What is the mostcommon pestof onions in England?A : Theonion flyis the mostcommon pestof onions in England .
