Overview
Growing anartichoke plantis anenriching experiencethat rewards the gardener with a alone anddelectable veggie . This comprehensive template will authorise you with the knowledge and techniques necessary to cultivate a thriving artichoke industrial plant , from seed to harvest .
Selecting the Ideal Location
artichoke ask ample sun , well - drained soil , and protection fromstrong winds . select a spot in your garden that receives at least six hours ofdirect sunlightper day . The grunge should be idle , sandlike , and have a pH between 6.0 and 7.0 .
Planting the Seeds or Transplants
Start artichoke seed indoors 6 - 8 week before the last frost . Sow the come 1/4inch deepin a seed - starting intermixture . Keep thesoil moistand provide warmth by localize the seeds on aheat mat . Once the seedling have develop their first solidification of true leaves , transplant them into individual spate . If using transplants , plant them alfresco after the last frost . Dig a jam twice the breadth of theroot balland just as deep . Place the transplant in the hole and backfill with soil . Water deep and mulch around the plant to retain wet .
Caring for the Young Plants
Water the artichoke imbed on a regular basis , particularly during raging , ironic weather . Fertilize them monthly with abalanced fertilizer . Keep the filth weed - free by mulching or hoeing .
Controlling Pests and Diseases
Artichokes are susceptible to a few pestilence and diseases , including aphid , snail , and slugs . Control pests by using insecticidal soap orneem petroleum . Prevent disease by allow for respectable air circulation and watering at the base of the plant .
Harvesting the Artichokes
harvesting globe artichoke when the bud are truehearted andtightly shut . Use asharp knifeto cut the stem just below the basis of the globe artichoke . Store the artichokes in the icebox for up to a week .
Propagating Artichokes
artichoke plant can be spread by seed or by division . To propagate by seed , follow thesteps outlinedin the “ Planting the Seeds or Transplants ” discussion section . To disperse by division , dig up a matured artichoke industrial plant in the dusk or fountain . part the industrial plant intosmaller section , each with a few roots and shoot . Replant the division in well - drain soiland piddle deeply .
Extending the Harvest
Artichokes can produce for several years withproper tutelage . To extend the harvest , remove the spent bloom heads and fertilize theplants regularly . Protect the plants from cold temperature bymulching heavilyin the fall .
Troubleshooting Common Problems
Key Points: Reaping the Rewards of Your Artichoke Adventure
get an Cynara scolymus works is arewarding endeavorthat provide you with a unique anddelicious veggie . By following thetechniques outlinedin this guide , you’re able to cultivate a roaring artichoke plant that will grace your garden and your table for twelvemonth to come .
What You Need to Learn
1 . Can artichoke be originate in containers?Yes , artichokes can be grow in containers as long as they are at least 18inches wideand 12inches inscrutable . practice a well - drain potting mixand provide sizeable sunlight.2 . How often should I water artichoke plants?Water artichoke plants deeply and regularly , peculiarly during hot , dry weather . Allow the soil to dry out more or less between waterings.3 . How long does it take for artichoke to mature?Artichokes typically mature in 100 - 120 twenty-four hour period from planting.4 . Can artichoke be get in inhuman climates?Artichokes can be grown incold climatesif they are provided withwinter protection . Mulch heavily around the plant in the drop and cross them with a tarp or blanket during period of extreme cold.5 . What are thehealth benefitsof artichokes?Artichokes are agood sourceof fiber , antioxidant , and vitamins . They have been shown to have several health benefit , include bring down cholesterin , improving liver function , and reducing inflammation .
