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Crinum lily bulbs … they ’re alien , related to the Amaryllis flora , with exciting “ bell - shaped ” fragrant flowers that do with a adorable sweet scent .
In Greek , the name Crinum simply mean “ Lily . ” By all the flavor and feel , Crinum plants have all the characteristics of a lily .
Photo Credit: Instagram @redheadedgardener
Crinum Lily Plant Quick Care Facts
These plants have all the distinctive “ periods ” we find in the lily family :
Big Long Necked Crinum Lily Bulbs
Crinum asiaticum(also known asCrinum amabile or crinum amoenum)is one of the largest crinum bulbs at maturity , with a leek - comparable infrastructure up to 8 ” inches in diam and goliath leave up to 4 ’ or 5 ’ foundation long and 6 ” inch broad . It is an crucial landscape painting plant in Florida .
Bulbs of Crinum lilies are much larger than underground bulbs of its congener , the Amaryllis ( Amaryllidaceae ) . Roundish , with long tapering necks , single bulbs of a crinum can be 12″ to 16″ inches in distance .
more often than not , the leafage are thin and recollective with a “ silky ” feel , and some crinum lily varieties have wavy sharpness .
The prime are unique and beautiful , but even with the crinum bloom , the crinum is a handsome decorative plant that can get very large .
Because of their size , crinum lilies require more way than ordinary amaryllis bulbs . They are among the most interesting and rewarding of the amaryllis types to acquire in a garden .
Multiple Flowers Together
The long , slender flower straw push themselves high above the graceful leaves to display their ware .
A stalk of crinum flowers bloom for weeks . However , individual blossom last only a few days . Sometimes , peak straw will continue to travel along the old ones coming into sight , extending the showy blossom parade .
Rapid Flower Stalk Growth
It ’s not as firm as bamboo … but flower and leafless stalk on crinum lilies blossom apace . From nowhere to a 24 - inch stalk , surprisingly fast . seat atop is a full accompaniment of fat flower buds .
Flowers in groups of 6 - 10 , curving at the border , some Vanessa Bell - form , some curved , and some spidery looking .
Crinum Lily Care
Crinums can be unpredictable . When they bloom depends on “ their ” rhythm . They can blossom in the bound , wintertime month , or summer .
It all comes down to each crinum lily light bulb after its rest menstruum .
Crinums in The Landscape
Many cape lily crinums indeed require more way than ordinary amaryllis - type bulb . But Crinums are among the most interesting !
Growing Crinum plants outdoors in the landscape painting is evenhandedly well-situated in USDA zones 7 - 10 .
Crinum plants have been called “ anti - social ” since they do best when they do not vie with other fragrant plants in the garden . They can arise to be very former .
They attest their low care by thriving untended in old country gardens , abandoned homesites , and neglect cemeteries .
They do best in full sun ( but not burning sun , fond shade from the sunshine ’s extreme high temperature ) , so give them all they can get and well - enfeeble territory .
fertilise twice a year with a balanced and granular plant food . They make tremendous specimen and very attractive pool plants for landscaping by a pool .
One of the most beautiful of all the “ spider lily ” is the beautiful ‘ Queen Emma Plant Crinum lily . Its strappy leaves reach a pinnacle of about 5 feet tall with sweet - scented flowers .
Queen Emma Lily makes a dainty centrepiece in the garden with bountiful foliation even when not in flower . For best carrying into action , leave full sun .
The “Giant Spider Lily” As Potted Plants
Crinums flourish in normal temperatures found in most homes . They are sensitive to cold and tipple .
When going into their hibernating period , crinums do not always die back . broadly , they do but not always . If that is the case , give them plenty of water .
As young ontogeny starts , hack off the old and all in leaf . reverse the hatful on its side and hold off for the sign of the plant life to wake up and start grow again .
Related : Another bulb call spider lily – the Nerine lily .
Repotting Giant Crinums
When the top of the bulb begins to have green bakshis , the crinum is moving into its produce period . Now is the time for repotting … remember – Large bulb – large jackpot .
Do not bury the bulb , but leave part of the bulb above the sandy soil . After repotting , thoroughly irrigate the crinum plant , then wait until growth set about before irrigate again .
Once the industrial plant begins originate , water the plant on a regular basis , allow the soil moist to dry out some between each watering cycle .
Using a complete liquid fertilizer like a 20 - 20 - 20 , expend a liquid food on a regular basis ( monthly ) during the growing season .
After its growth and flowering period , force the crinum plant back into its rest period period by gradually reducing reproducible watering .
Propagating Bulbs & Sideshoots
In the summer , offshoot bulbs should make grow on the “ female parent plant . ” If the rise container is large enough – allow for the bulbs or shoots to develop and leave them on .
In the leaping , when repotting , the new shoots should have acquire their own roots . cautiously murder the shoots to start more crinum plant . flowerpot and water them the same way as identify above .
Jenks Farmer specializes in swamp lily in South Carolina ( jenksfarmer.com ) .
According to Jenks , drouth - resistant crinums can grow all across the United States , from Virginia south , across the south , through Texas , and into California .
More on Crinum Lily Care
Growing Bulbs From Seed
The patient flower lover who likes to develop thing can gain a hatful of interesting experience in cape lily crinum finish by raising them from seed .
Crinum asiaticum , from the tropical Pacific arena , seed freely and has been known to bloom for two or three class from cum with particular treatment .
Crinum Lily Pest and Problems
nurseryman love crinum lilies as insect seldom attack them . But if an attack is discovered , begin to push back immediately .
Aphids may be a problem from prison term to fourth dimension . A effective gust of warm ( not hot ) urine should criticise them off . If that does not influence , prove thenatural organic neem oil insecticidefor crinum plant or insecticidal soap .
out of doors or in the southern garden , Lubber grasshopperscan be an offspring during dissimilar times of the year . For best resolution , foot them off , stress using Diatomaceous earth ( DE ) , or use a atomiser like Sevin .
Crinum Species
Crinum bulbispermum(formerly known asCrinum longifoliumorCrinum capense ) an old bulb from South Africa , is the hardiest metal money eff and will bloom four or five metre in the Spring in the downhearted South , starting in February .
far Union , the blooming season number later in the year . The heyday colors and stems are two to three feet marvelous .
The private blooms are delicately trumpet - shaped flowers with segment about four inches long , white with more or less blood-red striping or red-faced efflorescence on the outside .
It require just , rich loam and likes a dressing of manure now and then . It does better on well - drained filth than in profound soil in pie-eyed spot .
Crinum moorei , a native of southerly Natal , has large roundish lightbulb with prospicient , with child tapering neck .
With protection , it can belike be plant considerably far up the Atlantic gulf coastal area but would require deep planting to avoid cold-blooded injury to the cervix .
In Florida , it can be grown with good results , with the bulb practically sit on top of the ground .
Crinum mooreiis one of the most graceful and elegant crinums , with light pink flush and bright green , spread out elegant leaves in a whorl at the top of the retentive neck .
The plant is deciduous and loses its purplish leaves in the Fall far south . It flowers in summertime and like fat soil and plenty of moisture .
The flowers are campanulate , hold in declamatory umbels with long pedicel and tubes .
Lesser Known Crinum Species
Other democratic crinum species worth trying in any collection are :
First , Crinum seabrum , with wide - open , amaryllis - same flowers , blank and striped scarlet
Crinum giganteum , a rarefied pure - white African species , has astray - opened tulip - alike flowers
Crinum americanum , ( swamp lily ) is a inflexible and half - hardy , stoloniferous variety with white , mavin - same flowers
Crinum augustum , also know as theQueen Emma Crinum Lily
Crinum pedunculatum , unremarkably known as the Southern Swamp lily or River Lily . Very similar toCrinum asiaticumbutsmaller , with wide and more colored leaves .
Crinum procerum , Rich , purple - Bourgogne leaves , and a show stopper . fledged clumps can maturate to hand 6′ across . ripe foliation colour in full sun .
Crinum scabrum , deal by some as the “ most beautiful crinum”here .
Crinum mauritianum , Thought to beextinct , was rediscover in 1973 near Midlands Dam ( Barrage de Midlands ) in Mauritius . It ’s become an ornamental in Mauritius and is used ofttimes in landscaping .
Crinum latifolium , with lily-white heyday from Asia and reportedly naturalized in the West Indies . The crinum latifolium ( crinum prostate gland ) extract is cognise to cure rheumatism , fistulous withers , and whitlow and stop the growth of prostate gland tumors .
Crinum“Ellen Bosanquet ” isa hybrid by Louis Bosanquet with beautiful wine - carmine flowers named after his married woman .
In the southerly landscape painting , the crinum makes a wonderful add-on and command with its sizing , foliage , flowers , and over beauty .
Image : asiaticumscott.zona
