Many types of anthurium plants are some of the most stunning and strange houseplants you ’ll find . There are many species of anthurium that have brightly - colour waxy bract or spathes ( modified leaves ) that look like flowers . Other form of anthurium plants have strike leaf with heart - influence leave of absence and strike veined patterns . Although all variety of anthurium plants are tropical florescence industrial plant , with the right care , you may easily grow these exotic - looking plant indoors .
The most popular types of tail-flower :
The most attractive feature of many anthurium cultivar is their flowers . The flower is a fingerbreadth - like spike called spadix ( plural form spadices)that grows protruding from the spathe — the colourful credit card - looking leaf . The spathe — also called bract — can be flattened or trend similar to apeace lily . The spathes are usually deep , shiny bolshy . The anthurium flowers can be flushed , lily-white , orange , green , pink , regal or multi - colored .
In this picture show the creamy - icteric spike ( spadix ) is the flower , and the pink modified leaf is call off bract or spathe
Of course , there are many hybrids and cultivars , each with singular features . Some variation on the flamingo flower are thepinkanthurium with a light pinkish spathe and spadix , the dismal purple anthurium with stunning abstruse purpleness almost disastrous bracts , and thewhiteanthurium with snow - white spathes and cream - colored spadices .
Anthuriums with red and snowy bracts
How to deal for anthurium plants : tropical indoor plants such as anthuriums thrive in burnished , collateral visible radiation grow in somewhat dampish , well - draining land . Water when the top 1 ” to 2 ” ( 2.5 – 5 cm ) of the soil is wry , keep humidity high and fertilize every other calendar month during spring and summer . The optimum temperature range is between 70 ° F and 86 ° F ( 21 ° C – 32 ° C ) .
Anthurium plants are a type of arum in the familyAraceae . There are over 1,000 coinage of anthurium , and they are aboriginal to South and Central America were they grow intropical rainforests . Anthurium plant flourish in warm , humid environments where the dense woods canopy protect their foliage from unmediated sun .
Growing indoors , many species of anthurium are ornamental houseplant that grow between 2 and 3 ft . high ( 60 – 90 cm ) . Common names for these tropical plants admit flamingo flower , little boy plant , laceleaf , and tailflower .
Indoor florescence anthurium plants bloom throughout the yr under idealistic condition . The blooms can last for many hebdomad , and the cut heyday keep their color for many months . Because of this , anthurium blossom are popular in turn out flower arrangements .
In this article , you will learn about 14 of the most vulgar species of tail-flower .
Types of Anthurium With Pictures and Care Guide
Flamingo Lily (Anthurium Andreanum)
The Anthurium andreanum is also called the oilcloth plant as its bract looks like a crimson waxy plastic - similar blossom
Also called the flamingo flower , this species of tail-flower is the plant often delineate as having red , charge plate - looking blossom . The large red spathe is heart - regulate , glossy , and waxy . In the centre of the spathe is the spadix in the flesh of a straight spike . The anthurium flower ( spadix ) is yellow-bellied and bloodless . Flamingo lilies have dark - light-green , heart - shaped farewell that make bushy foliation .
Flamingo lilies bloom throughout the year if grown in warm temperature , filth with honest drainage , and in high spirits humidity . Apart from the flamingo lily with flushed flowers , some cultivar have orange , pink , violet , or blank spathes and spadix . You may also observe variegated types of flamingo lily with pinkish and green or pink and lily-white colors .
Flamingo lily ( Anthurium andreanum ) are interchangeable in coming into court to the next works on our list — Anthurium scherzerianum . The main differences between the two works is that the flamingo lily has a straight flowering spadix with eye shaped bract and leafage . The next case has curl spadix with ovoid red bract and larger elongated leafage .
Anthurium Scherzerianum
Anthurium scherzerianum is characterized by its draw in spadix and stretch foliage
This species — Anthurium scherzerianum — has beautiful large , glossy lance - influence leaves that point to a point . The red flower are made up of a flat waxy bract that scroll downwards and a pinkish spadix . This anthurium is sometimes called the flamingo flower or the pig ’s tail tail-flower . You will notice that the spadix is curled and twine .
Similar to theAnthurium andreanum , there are many cultivar of this tropic flora . you could happen exotic varieties of anthurium with multi - non-white bract that have shades of cream , green , red , and orange all on one bract . The spadix coloring can also be in various shades . Some are individual - colored spadix , and others have two tones .
Velvet Cardboard Anthurium (Anthurium Clarinervium)
Anthurium Clarinervium has heart shaped leather - alike leaves with interesting vein patterns
TheAnthurium clarinveriumis a tropic specie that is prized for its stunning greenish and white leaves . The leaf is made up of big , gist - shape , oval with child leaf that are a abstruse unripe colour . buddy-buddy snowy veins allow stunning marking on the surface of the folio . The leathery light-green leaves will add a touch of the tropical zone to any interior .
Although thevelvet composition board anthuriumis a flowering metal money of plant , its blooms are invisible . The flowers and spathes rise on the last of long bow . However , most houseplant experts advise snipping off the flowering halt to give more energy to the foliage outgrowth .
put this flora in a brilliant fix , aside from direct sun , to keep its brightly tinge veins and dark unripened leaf vibrant . This works species is also atype of mount plant . So , you’re able to train it to grow up a moss perch if you need to create a spectacular ocular emphasis in any elbow room .
Anthurium Ace of Spades (Anthurium Crystallinum)
Anthurium Crystallinum has great elongated leaf with attractive vein pattern
Another popular metal money of evergreen tail-flower that is grow for its foliage is the ‘ Ace of Spades . ’ This flowering works has large , foggy oval leaves that can grow up to 2 ft . across . interchangeable to the velvet cardboard anthurium , the large spirit - shape leaves have salient white veins . These seem to make the leaves twinkle .
The anthurium ace of spades mature up to 3 foot . ( 1 m ) tall and has a broad spread . The flowers are made up of light green spadices and grim green spathes . However , there is nothing spectacular about the flowers . So , it ’s best to prune them off to concentrate all the flora ’s energy in its arresting foliage .
King Anthurium (Anthurium Veitchii)
Anthurium Veitchii has large elongated pendulous leaves
Looking at movie of this case of anthurium , and it ’s easy to see why it ’s called the king tailflower . This blossom tropical rainforest works has huge leaves that can measure up to 1 ft . ( 30 atomic number 96 ) long indoors . However , in greenhouses or the tropics , the shiny green emerald leave can grow to many feet in distance . The lanceolate - form long leave are stocky and leathery and swag down over the side of the container .
Because of its prospicient , pendulous leaves , the king anthurium isbest grown in advert baskets . In its native habitat , this flora incline to develop high up in the forest . So , this flora can defy more verbatim sunlight that other species of anthuriums .
Queen Anthurium (Anthurium warocqueanum)
Queen Anthurium has large stretch and ornamental foliage
Another kind of tail-flower that is prise for its stunning leafage is the world-beater anthurium . This species has large elongated fizgig - mould velvety , dark - unripe leaves . The anthurium leaf feature pronounced silver - white veins that counterpoint on the thick leave . It has large leaves that under the ideal growing conditions can get up to 6 foot . ( 2 mebibyte ) .
It ’s important to keep the temperature warm and humidness high if you want to grow queen anthuriums indoors . Most people have succeeder growing these tail-flower in hang up hoop or on a gamy ledge . This allow the large foliage to hang down over the container .
Anthurium Vittarifolium
TheAnthurium vittarifoliumplant is a case of shoulder strap - leaf anthurium due to its retentive thin pendulous leaves . The dangling farewell can grow up to 6 ft . ( 2 m ) farseeing and valuate just a few inches across . When the tailflower blooms , it produces cherry efflorescence and pink berries that also dangle down over the side of the pot .
With this works specie , it ’s the beautiful long narrow leaves that are the star attraction . They have a velvety gleam and are excellent for offer verdure in any modern décor . One of the most prominent cultivar of these plants is the variegated ones . These metal money of anthurium have dark immature fuzzy leave with softly variegate yellow scoring , giving the farewell a brushed visual aspect .
Anthurium Forgetii
Anthurium forgetii leaves are completely ovate rather than affection shaped
The anthurium forgetii grows in its aboriginal habitat in Colombia and has adapt well as an indoor houseplant . One of the differences of this metal money is that the leaf are completely ovoid without upper lobes . The upper lobes — also called sinus — are what give most anthurium plants their heart - mould appearing .
The large velvety leaves are dark green with striking white veins run through them . Glistening fleck on the leaves give them a somewhat shiny appearance . Anthurium forgetii create green - colored spathe that have regal edging . The flowers are a light green to yellowish colouring material that can become orangey - red . After flowering , purple Charles Edward Berry appear on the spike .
Black Anthurium (Anthurium watermaliense)
There are several cultivars of dim anthuriums . In the painting : Anthurium watermaliense
The dark anthurium is one of the mostunusual houseplantsthat you’re able to turn . The plant ’s bracts look contraband , but they are , in reality , a very coloured purpleness . The sullen , chocolate - colored bract and bloom look sensational against the dark light-green , glossy anthurium leave-taking . The foliage grows in a little potato kind and is separate in the “ hoot ’s nest ” mathematical group of anthuriums .
TheAnthurium watermalienseleaves are lancelike - shaped and deeply lobate . There are no prominent veined markings on the plant . These showy anthuriums bloom on a regular basis indoors if you get the acquire conditions right .
There is another species of tail-flower that also has the common name ‘ black tailflower . ’ This is theAnthurium cabrerense , and it ’s atropical coinage that also has black flowers .
Other tailflower cultivar that grow drab , almost black bracts are ‘ black beaut ’ , ‘ dark world-beater ’ and ‘ opprobrious love ’
Bird’s Nest Anthurium (Anthurium hookeri)
The bombastic elongate leaves of Anthurium hookeri grow in a approach pattern of hoot ’s nest
TheAnthurium hookerihas the coarse name ‘ shuttlecock ’s nest ’ even though other coinage have a similar emergence design . This evergreen tropic plant is farm for its foliation rather than its green bloom . The lustrous green leave are an elongate oval shape that sometimes resemble a vast spoon . The anthurium hookeri also has characteristic tiny black dots on the green leaves that help to describe the species .
Bird ’s nest tail-flower grow well in big containers indoors or as tender patio works in temperate climates . When the tail-flower is in bloom , it grow long violet spikes ( spadices ) that digest erect . After blooming , diminished blanched berries appear on the spadix .
Anthurium Magnificum
Young leaves of Anthurium Magnificum have burgundy chromaticity before turning dark green
Another type of works that is grown for its large foliage rather than flower is theAnthurium magnificum . This species of plant has large pump - shaped , oval leaves that have prominent creamy - white veins . TheAnthurium magnificumhas velutinous ( velvety ) leaves . When new leaves appear , they are a brownish - burgundy people of color before they modernise into a dark green .
The spadix ofAnthurium magnificumplants is straight and a yellowish - green vividness . The spathe re - bender and is a gullible vividness .
Anthurium Pendulifolium
As its botanical name suggests , theAnthurium pendulifoliumhas long cernuous leaves that dangle down . The farseeing tapering greenish leaves make this mintage of anthuriumsuitable for hanging baskets . The lustrous leaves measure a few in wide but can grow up to 4 foot . ( 1.2 m ) long .
The flowers on this tail-flower mintage are inconspicuous . The spadix look like a long imperial spike . However , the spathe is wan unripe or creamy white and not obtrusive .
Big Red Bird Anthurium (Anthurium Pachyneurium)
Anthurium Pachyneurium is characterize by the wavy edge of its leave of absence
TheAnthurium pachyneuriumis another type of bird ’s nest industrial plant . This species has broad , foresightful , lancelike leaves with very short stems ( petiole ) . One of the distinguishing features of this tropic plant is the wavy bound of the leaves . This tail-flower species is an excellent specimen plant for containers if you want to bring in some of the tropic into your dwelling house .
This tailflower variety has a typical rolling pattern of its Modern leaves – whereas new leaves of other anthurium mixed bag resemble a unmarried spiral , those of thePachyneuriumtype are rolled in two diametrical spirals that are drift inward from both margins .
The common name of the ‘ big red bird ’ anthurium comes from the color of the foliage that turn reddish in bright light or cool temperatures .
Pearl Laceleaf (Anthurium Scandens)
The drop laceleaf tail-flower is aclimbing vine plantthat is aboriginal to rainforest in Southern Mexico and Brazil . The plant has fatheaded , matte green leaves that are ellipse to lance - shaped . These evergreen plant leaf grow to between 2.3 ” and 5 ” ( 6 – 13 cm ) long .
The bract or this anthurium mixed bag is loose green and insignificant with yellowish - fleeceable spadix that turns to minuscule white Charles Edward Berry like fruit . The fruit looks like a cluster of snowy pearls , hence its vernacular name bone laceleaf . This industrial plant makes quite a show when several clump of these pearly white Chuck Berry are hanging from the stems .
How to Care for Anthurium Plants
Most types of anthurium plant are relatively sluttish to grow indoors . The most popular salmagundi of anthurium is the flamingo lily , which has bright red spathes and blooming with unbent or curled spadices . How should youcare for anthurium plants at home ? Read on to find out .
Anthurium plants need plenty of indirect light
To encourage healthy , fast ontogenesis , originate your anthurium in bright , collateral light . The most authoritative care steer is to protect your anthurium from unmediated sunlight . Too much sunlight can burn the leaves and turn them icteric or brown . If there is not enough light , the root word can become leggy and scraggly .
The best soil for anthurium plants
Anthurium industrial plant ask to grow in a potting mix that has first-class drain . The solution need to be kept moist , but never too damp or soggy . you’re able to make an ideal potting spiritualist for anthurium by mix equal parts of peat moss , pine bark , and perlite . Alternatively , a commercial orchid potting premix is just as good .
How to water anthurium plants
pee tail-flower only when the top 1 ” to 2 ” ( 2.5 – 5 cm ) of pot soil has dry out out . To checkwhen you should irrigate the houseplant , press firmly on the soil . There should be no sign of wet . Rather than hydrate on a hardened schedule , only H2O tailflower as often as the soil partially dries .
Temperature and humidity
Average room temperature between 65 ° F and 86 ° F ( 18 ° coulomb – 32 ° C ) is ideal for anthuriums . However , they will grow faster in lovesome temperature with eminent humidity . Also , seek to increase humidness levels as these tropic plant need humid conditions to thrive . If you do n’t have a humidifier , haze over the leaf daily or place on a pebble humidifying tray .
Other care tips when growing anthurium plants
Anthurium Plants are Toxic
It ’s indispensable to remember that all anthurium plants are toxic to mankind and pets . Doctors say that ingesting parts of anthurium plants can make oral inflammation and airway obstruction . So , keep the tropic plant away from child and animals . ( 1 )
How to wish for an Anthurium ( Flamingo Flower or Flamingo Lily )
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